Placebo Effects

March 7, 2020 Rima 0

Introduction Placebo is derived from Latin term which means ‘I may please you.’ Placebos are defined as sham or fake treatment (bread pills, inert tonics, […]

Lead Poisoning

February 9, 2020 Rima 0

Lead is one of the oldest known and most widely studied environmental and occupational toxins. Because of unique properties of lead, like softness, high malleability, […]

Heavy Metal Antagonists

January 22, 2020 Rima 0

Heavy Metal Antagonists Heavy metals which have widespread environmental distribution and originate from natural and anthropogenic sources are common environmental pollutants. All heavy metals are […]

Pre-Anesthetics

January 22, 2020 Rima 0

What are Pre-Anesthetics?  Pre-Anesthetics are used prior to anesthetic agents to make anesthesia safer and more agreeable to patient. Pre-operative period can be stressful for […]

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Arsenic Poisoning

January 22, 2020 Rima 0

Arsenic Arsenic (Atomic No- 33) is a steel gray, brittle, crystalline metalloid belonging to group V-A of the periodic table. It tarnishes in air and […]

Local Anesthetics

January 17, 2020 Rima 0

Local anesthetics Local anesthesia is loss of sensation in a body part without the loss of consciousness or the impairment of central control of vital […]

General Anesthetics

January 14, 2020 Rima 0

General Anesthetics  General Anesthetics are used to induce reversible loss of consciousness in humans or loss of righting reflex in animals. They are mostly used […]

Hyperlipidemia

December 17, 2019 Rima 0

Hyperlipidemia is condition of increased lipid level in body caused due to various reasons like dietary excess, alcoholism, hypothyroidism etc. Several classes of lipoproteins present […]