Imipenem

August 31, 2021 Rima 0

Imipenem belongs to class of drug called carbapenems– a group of beta-lactam antibiotics with broader spectrum of activity and great potency compared to other beta-lactam […]

Fosfomycin

August 26, 2021 Rima 0

Fosfomycin is synthetic derivative of phosphonic acid. It is broad spectrum antibiotic which is produced from organism Streptomyces fradiae. It is also produced synthetically.  Fosfomycin was […]

Telavancin

August 25, 2021 Rima 0

Telavancin is semisynthetic lipoglycopeptide derivative of vancomycin with a hydrophobic side chain attached to vancosamine sugar.  It was discovered in 2000 and is first marketed […]

Daptomycin

August 24, 2021 Rima 0

Daptomycin is cyclic lipopeptide antibiotic which is derived from Streptomyces roseosporus.  It was first discovered in early 1980s by scientists of Eli Lillly. Early work on […]

Histamine

August 22, 2021 Rima 0

What is histamine? Histamine is a potent biogenic amine and acts as chemical messenger. Its name is the combined form of histo- (tissue)+ amine. It […]

Fexofenadine

August 20, 2021 Rima 0

Fexofenadine is second generation, selective, non-sedating histamine (H1) receptor antagonist. Chemically, it belongs to piperidine class. It is metabolite of terfenadine. It was approved for […]

Cetirizine

August 19, 2021 Rima 0

Cetirizine is one of the first second- generation, selective histamine (H1) receptor antagonist. It is derived from first generation antihistaminic drug, hydroxyzine. Cetirizine is a […]

Febuxostat

August 18, 2021 Rima 0

Febuxostat belongs to class of drug called xanthine oxidase inhibitors which are used in treatment of hyperuricemia and gout. It is non- purine xanthine oxidase […]

Allopurinol

August 17, 2021 Rima 0

Allopurinol is xanthine oxidase inhibitor used in treating gout. Chemically, it is 4-hydroxy-pyrazolo 3, 4 d-pyrimidine. It is an analogue of hypoxanthine.  It was approved […]

Lamivudine

August 13, 2021 Rima 0

Lamivudine is nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTIs) and is active against HIV1 (Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1), HIV2 (Human Immunodeficiency Virus 2) and HBV (Hepatitis B […]